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Reparations Tracker

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New Jersey Reparations Council

State

New Jersey

2025

Status:

Summary:

The Council will shine a light on structural racism in New Jersey from slavery to today, and propose bold, transformative policy recommendations for repair.

Type:

Education, Economic Justice, Democracy, Public Safety, Health & Wellness, Environmental Justice, Faith & Spirituality

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Road to Repair

Local

Tulsa, OK

2025

Status:

Creating a Trust

Summary:

Addressing the systemic impacts from 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre. The Road to Repair consists of multiple steps to get Tulsa closer to healing the multigenerational wounds more than 100 years in the making.

Type:

Housing Assistance, Systems Change, Compensation, Community Investment, Economic Justice, Health & Wellness, Education, Cultural Identity, Land

H.R.5237

Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA)

Federal

U.S. Congress

1990

Status:

Implemented; ongoing enforcement

Summary:

Ensures protection and return of Native American remains, funerary items, and sacred objects to tribes.

Type:

Legislation

H.R.442

Civil Liberties Act of 1988

Federal

U.S. Congress

1988

Status:

Implemented; payments completed

Summary:

Provided reparations of $20,000 to each surviving Japanese American interned during WWII, along with a formal government apology.

Type:

Compensation, Apology

IR-2023-23

IRS Tax Exemption for State Reparations Payments

Federal

Internal Revenue Service (IRS)

2023

Status:

Implemented; ongoing federal policy

Summary:

Clarifies that compensation payments made by states for forced sterilization are exempt from federal income tax.

Type:

Tax Exemption

General Statute § 143B-426.50

Eugenics Compensation Program

State

North Carolina

2013

Status:

Program implemented; active

Summary:

Compensation for individuals sterilized under North Carolina’s eugenics program, active until 1974.

Type:

Compensation

12VAC35-240

Victims of Eugenics Sterilization Compensation Program

State

Virginia

2015

Status:

Program implemented; active

Summary:

Financial restitution for individuals forcibly sterilized under Virginia’s Eugenical Sterilization Act of 1924.

Type:

Compensation

Health and Safety Code 24217

Forced or Involuntary Sterilization Compensation Program

State

California

2021

Status:

Program implemented; application closed in December 2023

Summary:

Compensation program for survivors of forced sterilization under state programs (1909-1979) and in state prisons (post-1979).

Type:

Compensation

Int 0279-2024

NYC Reparations Task Force

Local

New York City, NY

2024

Status:

Task force established; research in progress

Summary:

Task force to study the impact of slavery and systemic discrimination and recommend reparations.

Type:

Task Force, Policy Recommendations

"Section 14"

Palm Springs Reparations Settlement

Local

Palm Springs, CA

2024

Status:

Settlement reached; implementation in progress

Summary:

Tentative $27 million settlement for Black and Latino families displaced in the 1960s.

Type:

Legal Settlement

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San Francisco Reparations Proposal

Local

San Francisco, CA

2023

Status:

Proposal drafted; awaiting city action

Summary:

Draft plan proposing financial compensation for eligible Black residents.

Type:

Legislation

Mayor Executive Order No. 75

St. Louis Reparations Commission

Local

St. Louis, MO

2022

Status:

Commission active; developing recommendations

Summary:

Tasked with creating a reparations plan addressing historical racial injustices.

Type:

Task Force, Policy Recommendations

Resolution 20-128

Asheville Reparations Resolution

Local

Asheville, NC

2020

Status:

Resolution passed; funding and initiatives in progress

Summary:

Resolution to invest in areas such as housing, business ownership, and education for Black residents.

Type:

Economic Justice, Community Investment

Resolution 126-R-19

Evanston Reparations Program

Local

Evanston, IL

2019

Status:

Program implemented; ongoing

Summary:

Housing-focused reparations, offering up to $25,000 for home-related costs.

Type:

Housing Assistance

20 ILCS 405/405-540

Illinois Reparations Commission

State

Illinois

2023

Status:

Commission established; research in progress

Summary:

Commission to develop reparations proposals addressing racial disparities.

Type:

Task Force, Policy Recommendations

H.B.5512

Connecticut Baby Bonds Program

State

Connecticut

2023

Status:

Program implemented; active

Summary:

Trust fund program aimed at reducing racial wealth disparities.

Type:

Wealth Redistribution

S.1163-A

New York Reparations Commission

State

New York

2023

Status:

Commission established; research in progress

Summary:

Commission to study the impact of historical injustices on Black residents and recommend remedies.

Type:

Task Force, Policy Recommendations

AB 3121

California Reparations Task Force

State

California

2020

Status:

Task force completed recommendations; awaiting state action

Summary:

First state-level reparations task force, recommending financial and policy measures.

Type:

Task Force, Policy Recommendations

H.R.40 & S.40

Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African-Americans Act

Federal

U.S. Congress

Introduced 1989, reintroduced multiple times

Status:

Pending

Summary:

Establishes a commission to study and develop reparations proposals for African Americans.

Type:

Legislation

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Los Angeles, CA, 90095, United States

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